Edukasi Pencegahan Gout Artritis Tentang Cara Pencegahan Kekambuhan Asam Urat, Termasuk Menjaga Berat Badan Ideal Dan Mencukupi Cairan Tubuh Pada Lanjut Usia (Lansia) Di Puskesmas Bahkapul Pematangsiantar

Authors

  • Riska Wani Universitas Efarina Author
  • Norong Perangin-angin Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/BB Pematang Siantar Author

Keywords:

Gout Arthritis, Health Education, Relapse Prevention, Elderly, Community Service

Abstract

Gout arthritis is a metabolic disease that often occurs in the elderly and is influenced by unhealthy lifestyles, especially a diet high in purines, obesity, and lack of physical activity. The high incidence of gout arthritis in Bahkapul Village, Pematangsiantar City indicates the need for preventive measures through health education. This community service activity aims to increase public knowledge about preventing gout arthritis recurrence, particularly through maintaining ideal body weight and meeting body fluid needs. The method used was health education through outreach, discussion, and question and answer sessions with the community. The activity was carried out on November 4, 2025, involving 27 participants and 2 lecturers, in collaboration with the Bahkapul Village Government. The results showed high participant enthusiasm and increased public understanding of the causes, prevention, and control of gout arthritis. Health education has proven to play a crucial role in increasing public awareness to adopt a healthy lifestyle to prevent recurrence and complications of gout arthritis.

References

[1] Alfarisi, R., Fahrurozi, Adlina, D., Liana, D. F., & Ramdhani, D. N. (2024). Promosi Kesehatan

Dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Gangguan Metabolisme Asam Urat Gout Artrhitis. Jurnal Perak Malahayati: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(1), 25–36.

[2] Mangara, A., Fernanda, S. M. I., & Simatupang, D. E. (2024). Edukasi Kesehatan Dalam Keperawatan Keluarga Tentang Penyakit Gouth Arthritis Di Upt Yansos Tuna Rungu Pematangsiantar. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Nusantara, 5(1), 737–740. https://doi.org/10.55338/jpkmn.v5i1.2868.

[3] Algifari, M. R. N., Darma, S., & Reagan, M. (2020). Pengetahuan Penyakit Gout Arthritis Pada

Pasien Di Poliklinik Reumatologi RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine, 3(1), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.32539/sjm.v3i1.128.

[4] BPS Kota Tomohon. (2017). Jumlah Kasus 10 Penyakit Terbanyak di Kota Tomohon 2016.

https://tomohonkota.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/1/MTI3IzE=/jumlah-kasus-10-penyakitterbanyak-di-kota-tomohon-2016.html.

[5] Permatasari, M. J., Triandhini, R. L. N. . R., Rayanti, R. E., Tumanduk, R. T., & Karwur, F. F.

(2018). Studi Epidemiologi Penyakit Metabolik di Kota Tomohon. Berita Kedokteran

Masyarakat, 34(11), 1–5.

[6] Nuraeni, A., Darni, Z., Rahayu, H. S., Dewi, D. S., Nelwetis, Ngasirotun, Syukri, D. Z. W.,

Anugrah, R. T., Vrisilia, S. A., Tyas, D. S., & Yosinda, K. R. (2023). Cegah Penyakit

Gout Arthritis Melalui Deteksi Dini. BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat,

4(2), 1280–1286. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31949/jb.v4i2.4666.

[7] Ringo, M. S., Gulo, S. J., Simorangkir, L., Sinaga, A., & Ginting, A. (2022). Edukasi

Pencegahan Resiko Komplikasi Gout Artritis Keluarga Komunitas Gema Kasih Galang.

Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan, 2(1), 47–52.

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52317/jupkes.v2i1.474

[8] Sari, N. N., Warni, H., Kurniasari, S., Herlina, H., & Agata, A. (2022). Upaya Pengendalian

Kadar Asam Urat Pada Lansia Melalui Deteksi Dini Dan Penyuluhan Kesehatan

[9] Toto, E. M., & Nababan, S. (2023). Penerapan Terapi Non-Farmakologis Mengurangi Nyeri

dan Menurunkan Kadar Asam Urat Lansia Gout Arthritis. Ners Muda, 4(1), 13–20.

https://doi.org/10.26714/nm.v4i1.11488

[10] Songgigilan, A. M. ., Rumengan, I., & Kundre, R. (2019). Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Tingkat

Pengetahuan Dengan Kadar Asam Urat Dalam Darah Pada Penderita Gout Artritis Di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru. Jurnal Keperawatan, 7(1), 1–8. ttps://doi.org/10.35790/jkp.v7i1.24325

[11] Pujiningsih, K. D., & Hani, U. (2023). Penerapan Manajemen Nyeri Gout Arthritis Menggunakan Cara Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Dengan Jahe Pada Keluarga Ny S di Kelurahan Meteseh Semarang. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan, 14(3), 108–115. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.521.

[12] Febrianti, N., Kadang, Y., & Hikam, I. (2022). Edukasi Kesehatan t entang Pencegahan Gout

Arthritis di Desa Bangga Kabupaten Sigi. Idea Pengabddian Masyarakat Vomule 2 Issue 01 January 2022 ISSN (Online) 2798-3668, 2(01), 32–35. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53690/ipm.v2i01.92

[13] Harahap, D. A., & Sawitri, H. (2024). Upaya Pemecahan Masalah Gout Arthritis pada Pasien Perempuan Usia 23 Tahun di Puskesmas Meurah Mulia Kabupaten Aceh Utara. 3(3), 51– 62.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-31

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 Desember (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (SiABDI)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.